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5.4 Sentence Structure 2: Asking About Residence and Contact Information

How to Ask Where Someone Lives


By using the auxiliary/ending verb, ཀྱི་ཡོད། preceded with the question marker ག་པར། (where) as shown below. And how to use the adverb ཡང་། (also) when responding to the question.

Listen to the audio and practice the following sentences.


Type of Expression Tibetan English
Question ཁྱེད་རང་ག་པར་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད། Where do you live?
Answer ང་རྒྱ་གར་ལ་སྡོད་ཀྱི་ཡོད། I live in India.
Question ཁྱེད་རང་ག་པར་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད། Where do you live?
Answer ང་ཡང་རྒྱ་གར་ལ་སྡོད་ཀྱི་ཡོད། I also live in India.

Conversation with Your Partner


Talk to three peers and find out their names, nationalities, countries, and the cities that they live in.

ཨང་།

SL

མཚན།

Name

ལུང་པ།

Country

གྲོང་སྡེ།

Hometown City

མི་རིགས།

Nationality

1.
2.
3.

Asking Your Companions Who They Are and Where They Live


In the following sentences, ask 3rd person questions such as who he is or she is by using the essential auxiliary/ending verb རེད། (is) preceded by question marker སུ་ (who).

If question marker རེད་པས་ (is it?) is used at the end of the sentence, then the information must be included in the sentences, such as the information of their nationality, where they live, etc.

When asked a question about the residence of a 3rd person, the existential auxiliary ཡོད་རེད། is used, and the question pronoun ག་པར། (where) precedes it.

Listen to the audio and practice the following sentences.

Type of Expression Tibetan English
Question ཁོང་སུ་རེད། ཁོང་བོད་པ་རེད་པས། Who is he/she? Is he/she Tibetan?
Answer ཁོང་ངའི་གྲོགས་མོ་རེད། ཁོང་ཡང་བོད་པ་རེད། She is my girlfriend. She, too, is Tibetan.
Question ཁྱེད་རང་གི་གྲོགས་མོ་ག་པར་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད་རེད། Where does your girlfriend live?
Answer ཁོང་ཉི་ཧོང་ལ་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད་རེད། She lives in Japan.
Question ཁྱེད་རང་གི་ཁ་པར་ཨང་གྲངས་ག་རེ་རེད། ང་ལ་ཁྱེད་རང་གི་ཁ་པར་ཨང་གྲངས་གནང་དང་། What is your phone number? Please give me your phone number.
Answer ཡིན་ད་ཡིན། ངའི་ཁ་པར་ཨང་གྲངས་ 608 421 4075 རེད། Sure. My phone number is 608 421 4075.

Asking For and Giving a Phone Number


Numbers From 1-10 in Tibetan (ཨང་གྲངས་ 1 ནས་ 10 བར།)

Listen to the audio and practice the numbers.

Tibetan English
ཀླད་ཀོར། zero
གཅིག one
གཉིས། two
གསུམ། three
བཞི། four
ལྔ། five
དྲུག six
བདུན། seven
བརྒྱད། eight
དགུ། nine
བཅུ། ten

Challenge Yourself


Activity 1: Drag the Words

Activity 2: Conversation

Pair up with a partner or practice on your own to learn how to exchange phone numbers in Tibetan.

two young people exchanging phone numbers
Created using ChatGPT. Public Domain.

Q: ཁྱེད་རང་གི་ཁ་པར་ ཨང་གྲངས་ ག་རེ་རེད།

A: ངའི་ཁ་པར་ ཨང་གྲངས་ 608 421 4075 རེད།

Activity 3: Speaking

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Activity 4: Match the Sentences

Activity 5: Drag the Words

Work with a partner or on your own to see if you can say the following sentences in Tibetan.

Activity 6: Making Questions

Make the following statements into question and converse with your partner with follow up questions.

  1. She is Tibetan. She lives in Lhasa.
  2. Your girl friend is Japanese.
  3. She is my girlfriend. She is also a Tibetan.
  4. She is from America.
  5. I live in Tibet.
  6. My girlfriend lives in India.
  7. My phone number is 608 421 4075

How Do You Say Goodbye in Tibetan in a Formal Way?


Listen to the audio and practice the following sentences.

ཀ་ ང་དགོངས་པ་ཞུ་གི་ཡིན། ག་ལེར་བཞུགས། Excuse me, I am taking off. Stay well!
ཁ་ ཁྱེད་རང་མཇལ་ནས་དགའ་པོ་ཞེ་དྲགས་བྱུང་། It was very nice of meeting you.
ཀ་ གཟིམ་འཇགས་གནང་གོ། Good night.
ཁ་ ག་ལེར་ཕེབས། Go well!
ཀ་ རྗེས་མར་མཇལ་ཡོང་། See you next time.
ཁ་ ལེགས་སོ། Okay, see you next time.
Person Tibetan English

Challenge Yourself


Activity 7: Drag the Words

Work with a partner or on your own to complete the following sentences.

Activity 8: Writing

Write the following sentences in Tibetan.

  1. She is Tibetan. She lives in Lhasa.
  2. Where does your girlfriend live?
  3. She is my girlfriend. She is also a Tibetan.
  4. She lives in Japan.
  5. I live in Tibet. Where do you live?
  6. My girlfriend lives in India.
  7. Which County is your friend from?

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Basic Tibetan Copyright © by Jampa Khedup; Sonam Tsering; Rajiv Ranjan; and Erlin Barnard is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.