5.4 Sentence Structure 2: Asking About Residence and Contact Information
How to Ask Where Someone Lives
By using the auxiliary/ending verb, ཀྱི་ཡོད། preceded with the question marker ག་པར། (where) as shown below. And how to use the adverb ཡང་། (also) when responding to the question.
Listen to the audio and practice the following sentences.
| Type of Expression | Tibetan | English |
|---|---|---|
| Question | ཁྱེད་རང་ག་པར་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད། | Where do you live? |
| Answer | ང་རྒྱ་གར་ལ་སྡོད་ཀྱི་ཡོད། | I live in India. |
| Question | ཁྱེད་རང་ག་པར་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད། | Where do you live? |
| Answer | ང་ཡང་རྒྱ་གར་ལ་སྡོད་ཀྱི་ཡོད། | I also live in India. |
Conversation with Your Partner
Talk to three peers and find out their names, nationalities, countries, and the cities that they live in.
|
ཨང་། SL |
མཚན། Name |
ལུང་པ། Country |
གྲོང་སྡེ། Hometown City |
མི་རིགས། Nationality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | ||||
| 2. | ||||
| 3. |
Asking Your Companions Who They Are and Where They Live
In the following sentences, ask 3rd person questions such as who he is or she is by using the essential auxiliary/ending verb རེད། (is) preceded by question marker སུ་ (who).
If question marker རེད་པས་ (is it?) is used at the end of the sentence, then the information must be included in the sentences, such as the information of their nationality, where they live, etc.
When asked a question about the residence of a 3rd person, the existential auxiliary ཡོད་རེད། is used, and the question pronoun ག་པར། (where) precedes it.
Listen to the audio and practice the following sentences.
| Type of Expression | Tibetan | English |
|---|---|---|
| Question | ཁོང་སུ་རེད། ཁོང་བོད་པ་རེད་པས། | Who is he/she? Is he/she Tibetan? |
| Answer | ཁོང་ངའི་གྲོགས་མོ་རེད། ཁོང་ཡང་བོད་པ་རེད། | She is my girlfriend. She, too, is Tibetan. |
| Question | ཁྱེད་རང་གི་གྲོགས་མོ་ག་པར་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད་རེད། | Where does your girlfriend live? |
| Answer | ཁོང་ཉི་ཧོང་ལ་བཞུགས་ཀྱི་ཡོད་རེད། | She lives in Japan. |
| Question | ཁྱེད་རང་གི་ཁ་པར་ཨང་གྲངས་ག་རེ་རེད། ང་ལ་ཁྱེད་རང་གི་ཁ་པར་ཨང་གྲངས་གནང་དང་། | What is your phone number? Please give me your phone number. |
| Answer | ཡིན་ད་ཡིན། ངའི་ཁ་པར་ཨང་གྲངས་ 608 421 4075 རེད། | Sure. My phone number is 608 421 4075. |
Asking For and Giving a Phone Number
Numbers From 1-10 in Tibetan (ཨང་གྲངས་ 1 ནས་ 10 བར།)
Listen to the audio and practice the numbers.
| Tibetan | English |
|---|---|
| ཀླད་ཀོར། | zero |
| གཅིག | one |
| གཉིས། | two |
| གསུམ། | three |
| བཞི། | four |
| ལྔ། | five |
| དྲུག | six |
| བདུན། | seven |
| བརྒྱད། | eight |
| དགུ། | nine |
| བཅུ། | ten |
Challenge Yourself
Activity 1: Drag the Words
Activity 2: Conversation
Pair up with a partner or practice on your own to learn how to exchange phone numbers in Tibetan.

Q: ཁྱེད་རང་གི་ཁ་པར་ ཨང་གྲངས་ ག་རེ་རེད།
A: ངའི་ཁ་པར་ ཨང་གྲངས་ 608 421 4075 རེད།
Activity 3: Speaking
Activity 4: Match the Sentences
Activity 5: Drag the Words
Work with a partner or on your own to see if you can say the following sentences in Tibetan.
Activity 6: Making Questions
Make the following statements into question and converse with your partner with follow up questions.
- She is Tibetan. She lives in Lhasa.
- Your girl friend is Japanese.
- She is my girlfriend. She is also a Tibetan.
- She is from America.
- I live in Tibet.
- My girlfriend lives in India.
- My phone number is 608 421 4075
How Do You Say Goodbye in Tibetan in a Formal Way?
Listen to the audio and practice the following sentences.
| ཀ་ | ང་དགོངས་པ་ཞུ་གི་ཡིན། ག་ལེར་བཞུགས། | Excuse me, I am taking off. Stay well! |
| ཁ་ | ཁྱེད་རང་མཇལ་ནས་དགའ་པོ་ཞེ་དྲགས་བྱུང་། | It was very nice of meeting you. |
| ཀ་ | གཟིམ་འཇགས་གནང་གོ། | Good night. |
| ཁ་ | ག་ལེར་ཕེབས། | Go well! |
| ཀ་ | རྗེས་མར་མཇལ་ཡོང་། | See you next time. |
| ཁ་ | ལེགས་སོ། | Okay, see you next time. |
| Person | Tibetan | English |
|---|
Challenge Yourself
Activity 7: Drag the Words
Work with a partner or on your own to complete the following sentences.
Activity 8: Writing
Write the following sentences in Tibetan.
- She is Tibetan. She lives in Lhasa.
- Where does your girlfriend live?
- She is my girlfriend. She is also a Tibetan.
- She lives in Japan.
- I live in Tibet. Where do you live?
- My girlfriend lives in India.
- Which County is your friend from?