5.4. Grammar Focus
I. Circumifx pe(N)- and per-an
Review the explanation of these circumfixes in Chapter 3.4.
Make sentences with the following pe(N)- and per-an forms in the table below.
| Number | Kata | Kalimat |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Penerapan | |
| 2. | Perkembangan | |
| 3. | Pelanggaran | |
| 4. | Perkiraan | |
| 5. | Penanggulangan | |
| 6. | Perencanaan |
II. Compound Words in Indonesian
A compound word is formed by combining two or more individual words to create a new word or phrase. Let’s explore some examples of compound words found in the reading. Can you identify the isolated words that constitute these compound Indonesian words?
For example: diikutsertakan (v.) = ikut + serta, meaning: to participate
Practice making sentences/statements with these compound phrases in the table below.
| Number | Compound Word | Word 1 | Word 2 | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | diporakporandakan (v.) | |||
| 2. | bertanggung jawab (v.) | |||
| 3. | menomorsatukan (v.) | |||
| 4. | penyalahgunaan (v.) |